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Semiochemicals of Pearsonothuria graeffei, the Graeffe’s sea cucumber

Phylum:  Echinodermata
Subphylum:  Echinozoa
Class:  Holothurioidea
Order:  Holothuriida
Family:  Holothuriidae
Subfamily:  
Genus:  Pearsonothuria
Tribe:  
Author:  Semper
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  Khattab RA  2018  Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screen.  21: 222   
    holothurin A    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Gulf of Aqaba, Eilat, Israel 
    echinoside A    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
  Zhao Q  2012  J. Sci. Food Agric.  92: 965   
    echinoside A    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Beijing, China 
    DS-echinoside A    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 

Reference(s):

Khattab, R.A., Elbandy, M., Lawrence, A., Paget, T., Rae-Rho , YJ., Binnaser, Y.S., and Ali, I. 2018. Extraction, identification and biological activities of saponins in sea cucumber Pearsonothuria graeffei. Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screen. 21:222-231.
 
Zhao, Q., Xue, Y., Wang, J.-F., Li, H., Long, T.-T., Li, Z., Wang, Y.-M., Dong, P., and Xue, C.-H. 2012. In vitro and in vivo anti-tumour activities of echinoside A and ds-echinoside A from Pearsonothuria graeffei. J. Sci. Food Agric. 92:965-974.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2023. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2023 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 15-October-2023