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Semiochemicals of Acanthophora spicifera, the Spiny seaweed

Phylum:  Rhodophyta
Subphylum:  Eurhodophytina
Class:  Florideophyceae
Order:  Ceramiales
Family:  Rhodomelaceae
Subfamily:  
Genus:  Acanthophora
Tribe:  Chondrieae
Author:  Børgesen
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  El Shoubaky GA  2016  J. Exp. Neurosci.  10: 21   
    apigenin    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Al-Shoaiba, Saudi Arabia 
 
  Wahidulla S  1998  Phytochem.  48: 1203   
    cholest-4-ene-3a,6b-diol    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		India 
    bis2-ethylnonyl-phthalate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
    4-cholestene-3Kt    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
    lauric acid    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
  Wahidulla S  1987  Phytochem.  26: 2864   
    5a-cholestane-3,6Kt    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		India 
 

Reference(s):

El Shoubaky, G.A., Abdel-Daim, M.M., Mansour, M.H., and Salem, E.A. 2016. Isolation and identification of a flavone apigenin from marine red alga Acanthophora spicifera with antinociceptive and antiinflammatory activities. J. Exp. Neurosci. 10:21-29.
 
Wahidulla, S., D'Souza, L., and Govenker, M. 1998. Lipid constituents of the red alga Acanthophora spicifera. Phytochem. 48:1203-1206.
 
Wahidulla, S., D'Souza, L., and Patel, J. 1987. 5a-Cholestane-3,6-dione from the red alga Acanthophora spicifera. Phytochem. 26:2864-2865.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2023. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2023 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 15-October-2023